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Last week saw many developments and stories related to trademarks. Since I started this blog more than two years and several hundred posts ago, I honestly cannot recall a week with so many trademark stories!

Here is a brief rundown of the key trademark stories of last week:

Justin Bieber makes trademark news – on  Friday, the celebrity gossip website website TMZ reported that Bieber’s attorneys sent a cease and desist demand to the maker of an app game called JOUSTIN’ BEAVER. The app makes filed for a trademark registration in the USPTO a few weeks ago. TMZ posted a copy of the demand letter. As a result of the coverage, the app received a lot of attention – and downloads – and broke into the iTunes top 100.  As of the weekend, the app was still available in iTunes and the Android marketplace. 

Wall Street Journal featured article on Start-Ups ‘Shame’ Bigger Companies: ‘Coming Down Hard on the Little Guy’ - the article references several trademark disputes include the one involving EAT MORE KALE and Chik-fil-A’s EAT MOR CHIKIN slogan, and noted the increasing role that social media campaigns can play for accused infringers. 

Trademark scams - the USPTO updated the trademark page of the USPTO.gov website on Friday to include a warning about solicitations sent to trademark applicants and registrants that are misleading and of questionable value: WARNING: NON-USPTO SOLICITATIONS THAT MAY RESEMBLE OFFICIAL USPTO COMMUNICATIONS: Be aware that private companies not associated with the USPTO often use trademark application and registration information from the USPTO’s databases to mail or e-mail trademark-related solicitations.

The New York Times featured an article on trademarks as well: Trademarks Take On New Importance in Internet Era – The article does not focus as much on the Internet as the headline implies. But the article is remarkable for noting that, in the dispute over the PRETZEL CRISPS trademark, “Princeton Vanguard already has spent $1 million on legal fees” defending against Frito-Lay.

USPTO held roundtable on  “Future Plans for USPTO ID-Class Practice” - on Friday the USPTO convened a public meeting exploring some issues on the possible changes to the ID manual and other ID issues. I attended the meeting in person (it was also webcast) and some interesting ideas and feedback were discussed. My guess is that in the next year the USPTO will likely move to trim the size of the ID manual and to explore introducing a hierarchical index of the manual as an option for applicants and attorneys to use in finding the correct identification and the necessary level of specification.

Bo Muller-Moore, the owner of EAT MORE KALE, and a filmaker launched a Kickstarter project called “A Defiant Dude” – the project seeks to make a documentary film. “By helping make this documentary I want to shine a light on this issue, my battle, and other trademark bullies, too.” In less than a week, more than 200 people have signed up to contribute to fund the film.

News broke that Apple is being sued not only in China but also in California regarding the IPAD trademark- Apple claims that it  bought Proview’s worldwide rights to the iPad trademark. Proview argues that the rights Apple claims are not all valid and that Apple concealed its identity in using a shell company to contract with Proview. See Apple faces new iPad trademark challenge in California (The Telegraph).

COACH defeated at appellate court – The Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ruled on an appeal that the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board properly held that Triumph Learning’s COACH mark for educational software was not confusingly similar to or diluting the COACH handbag and accessories trademark.

Michael Jordan Sues Chinese Sportswear Company Over Use of Name (NY Times)

And, of course, the LINsanity continued – Jeremy Lin made the cover of Sports Illustrated for the 2nd week in a row, and the number of Lin inspired (LINspired?) USPTO trademark applications continued to grow. They now include: J Lin, LINDERFUL, LINSANE, lin-sational, LINITLESS, All LIN,  LINSPIRATION, I’M A LINNER,  LINNING IS THE ONLY THING, MARKET LINQUIDITY (filed by Nasdaq!), Air Lin

Linsanity: pop culture again leads to rash of trademark filings

Posted by ipelton on: February 17th, 2012

Another sports/pop culture story has generated the filing of several trademark applications in just one week. Jeremy Lin is on the New York Knicks basketball team. In recent seasons he has bounced around a few NBA teams and the NBA’s minor leagues, the “Developmental League.” He played for Harvard in college, graduating in 2010. He is one of the few Asian-Americans to play in the NBA.

And he has had one of the greatest weeks in sports – perhaps the greatest in recent memory for an unheard of player. In his first 5 games as a starter, the Knicks went undefeated, as Lin led the team and hit game winning shots. Two weeks ago, few people knew who he was. Now he is making headlines in papers and news shows around the country.

And he has a name that is easy to make puns with! Here are some of the shirts available on Zazzle.com:

All I Do is Lin

Ohhhh the Linsanity

NY Bal-Lin’

I’m All Lin

Linning

As noted on this blog before, pop culture and sports stories often lead to a rash of trademark filings by those seeking to cash in. In recent memory, Charlie Sheen, Occupy Wall Street, Tim Tebow, Hurricane Irene, and the baby of Jay-Z and Beyonce have all generated trademark filings. And now we can add Jeremy Lin to the list. Here are some of the trademark applications filed in the last 10 days [click mark for USPTO records]:

Linning - Short-sleeved or long-sleeved t-shirts

LINsanity - A-shirts; Apparel for dancers, namely, tee shirts, sweatshirts, pants, leggings, shorts and jackets; Athletic apparel, namely, shirts, pants, jackets, footwear, hats and caps, athletic uniforms; Baseball caps and hats; Body shirts; Button down shirts; Button-front aloha shirts; Camouflage shirts; Camp shirts; Chef’s hats; Clothing for athletic use, namely, padded shirts; Clothing for babies, toddlers and children, treated with fire and heat retardants, namely, pajamas, jackets, shirts, pants, jumpers; Clothing shields, namely, pads applied to the underarms of shirts, blouses and sweaters; Collared shirts; Dress shirts; Fishing shirts; Fur hats; Golf pants, shirts and skirts; Golf shirts; Hat bands; Hats; Hats for infants, babies, toddlers and children; Headgear, namely, hats; Hooded sweat shirts; Hunting shirts; Knit shirts; Leather hats; Leather shirts; Long-sleeved shirts; Moisture-wicking sports shirts; Night shirts; Open-necked shirts; Over shirts; Paper hats for use as clothing items; Party hats; Perspiration absorbent strap to be used in the bill of a hat; Pique shirts; Polo shirts; Rain hats; Rugby shirts; Scientific and technological apparel, namely, shirts, pants, jackets, footwear, hats and caps, uniforms; Sedge hats (suge-gasa); Shirt fronts; Shirt inserts, namely, dickies; Shirt yokes; Shirts; Shirts and short-sleeved shirts; Shirts and slips; Shirts for infants, babies, toddlers and children; Shirts for suits; Short-sleeved or long-sleeved t-shirts; Short-sleeved shirts; Sleep shirts; Sleeves worn separate and apart from blouses, shirts and other tops; Small hats; Snap crotch shirts for infants and toddlers; Sport shirts; Sports caps and hats; Sports shirts; Sports shirts with short sleeves; Sweat shirts; T-shirts; T-shirts for sale; Tee shirts; Toboggan hats, pants and caps; Triathlon clothing, namely, triathlon tights, triathlon shorts, triathlon singlets, triathlon shirts, triathlon suits; Turtle neck shirts; Wearable garments and clothing, namely, shirts; Wind shirts; Women’s clothing, namely, shirts, dresses, skirts, blouses; Women’s hats and hoods; Woolly hats; Yoga shirts

Lin-sanity - Athletic apparel, namely, shirts, pants, jackets, footwear, hats and caps, athletic uniforms; Hats; Jackets

Lin-credible - Hats; Jackets; Shirts

Linsanity - Athletic apparel, namely, shirts, pants, jackets, footwear, hats and caps, athletic uniforms

LINSATION - apparel goods; full line of apparel goods; A-shirts; Apparel for dancers, namely, tee shirts, sweatshirts, pants, leggings, shorts and jackets; Athletic apparel, namely, shirts, pants, jackets, footwear, hats and caps, athletic uniforms; Baseball caps and hats; Body shirts; Button down shirts; Button-front aloha shirts; Camouflage shirts; Camp shirts; Chef’s hats; Clothing for athletic use, namely, padded shirts; Clothing for babies, toddlers and children, treated with fire and heat retardants, namely, pajamas, jackets, shirts, pants, jumpers; Clothing shields, namely, pads applied to the underarms of shirts, blouses and sweaters; Collared shirts; Dress shirts; Fishing shirts; Fur hats; Golf pants, shirts and skirts; Golf shirts; Hat bands; Hats; Hats for infants, babies, toddlers and children; Headgear, namely, hats; Hooded sweat shirts; Hunting shirts; Knit shirts; Leather hats; Leather shirts; Long-sleeved shirts; Moisture-wicking sports shirts; Night shirts; Open-necked shirts; Over shirts; Paper hats for use as clothing items; Party hats; Perspiration absorbent strap to be used in the bill of a hat; Pique shirts; Polo shirts; Rain hats; Rugby shirts; Scientific and technological apparel, namely, shirts, pants, jackets, footwear, hats and caps, uniforms; Sedge hats (suge-gasa); Shirt fronts; Shirt inserts, namely, dickies; Shirt yokes; Shirts; Shirts and short-sleeved shirts; Shirts and slips; Shirts for infants, babies, toddlers and children; Shirts for suits; Short-sleeved or long-sleeved t-shirts; Short-sleeved shirts; Sleep shirts; Sleeves worn separate and apart from blouses, shirts and other tops; Small hats; Snap crotch shirts for infants and toddlers; Sport shirts; Sports caps and hats; Sports shirts; Sports shirts with short sleeves; Sweat shirts; T-shirts. T-shirts for sale; Tee shirts; Toboggan hats, pants and caps; Triathlon clothing, namely, triathlon tights, triathlon shorts, triathlon singlets, triathlon shirts, triathlon suits; Turtle neck shirts; Wearable garments and clothing, namely, shirts; Wind shirts; Women’s clothing, namely, shirts, dresses, skirts, blouses; Women’s hats and hoods; Woolly hats; Yoga shirts

 A friend of mine shared this photo of the “Jeremy Lin-Mint” special at a “Shake Shack” in New York this week:

These tributes to Lin and efforts to cash in on his success and his name raise some interesting trademark issues. How much control should he have over his name? If he has not endorsed the Shake Shack product, is there an infringement? Are the clothing sellers infringing any rights?

Who ultimately has the rights – if anyone does – to control use of the puns in marketing and sales for profit? Jeremy Lin? The New York Knicks? What if ESPN or some other news source was the first to use “Linsanity” as a phrase, could they claim any rights?

 Basic American Apparel T-Shirt

Image by Rob Carr/Getty Images

Hyro-gliff is a company associated with Charlie Sheen that filed dozens of trademarks applications last year when he making lots of news related to his contract dispute with CBS. As of last week, more than half of the 34 trademark applications filed by Hyro-Gliff have been abandoned. The USPTO filing fees of the 19 abandoned applications was at least $5,225. The attorney fees were likely much greater.

Much news was made at the time about the trademarks filed by Sheen’s company and by others seeking to cash in on his catchphrases such as “Winning” and “Tiger’s Blood.”

Sheen’s company still has some applications that are active. Although many of them have been refused and only a few have thus far been given preliminary approval.

Updated list of CHARLIE SHEEN Trademark Applications (2012-02-16)

Super Bowl demonstrates the power of brand nostalgia

Posted by ipelton on: February 6th, 2012

After last year’s “big game,” I wrote a blog post titled “Super Bowl commercials demonstrate the power of brands.” Of course, that is still true. And as I have written before, no brand is more powerful in its field than the NFL (“Why the NFL is king of branding“). 

After this year’s run of great Super Bowl advertisement’s I have updated my assessment:

Super Bowl advertisements demonstrate the overwhelming lasting power (= $$) of solid brands. For example, here are some of the longstanding trademarks and brands featured in the promotional activity surrounding Super Bowl XLVI:

VOGUE - registered for magazines since 1908!

ROCKY(registered since 1991) for a variety of good and services including series of motion pictures

- DROIDS(from Star Wars, owned by Lucasfilm) registered since 1985 for toy action figures

- SEINFELD – registered since 1993 for television series

- BATTLESHIP - (registered since 1968) apparatus sold as a unit for playing a board game having movable pieces

- THE LORAX - registered for “books featuring children’s stories; computer, video and audio recordings made on disks, tapes, cassettes, cartridges and CD-ROM by laser and electronic means, all featuring children’s stories” (in use since 1971, registered since 1997)

- STAR WARS – registered since 1979 for toy action figures and comic magazines

- THE AVENGERS (registered since 1970) – magazines published periodically

- G.I. JOE - registered since 1964 for toy military kits

- MADONNA – registered since 1985 for clothing

Registered trademarks can last for ever. Strong brands can last forever. While the media – and for good reason – is frequently enamored by relatively new companies like Facebook, Twitter, Groupon, etc., the “distinguished” brands listed above serve as a good reminder that building a quality brand can pay dividends for decades, or even longer.


 

 

 

On the occasion of Muhammad Ali’s 70th birthday today, I did a search of the USPTO to see what trademarks might be associated with the legend. To my delight a surprise, quite a few! He was an amazing talent in the sports world and beyond, and he is a smart businessman as well. [If you have never seen "When We Kings," the documentary about about his 1974 bout with George Forman in Zaire, go rent it tonight!] From what I have read and seen, he is an amazing mix of charisma,wit, intellect, charm, and athleticism. I have always looked up to him as someone who never backed down and did things his own way.

Here are some of the registration owned by his business, Muhammad Ali Enterprises, LLC (click trademark or image to open USPTO records):

THE GREATEST

THRILLA IN MANILLA

FLOAT LIKE A BUTTERFLY, STING LIKE A BEE

RUMBLE IN THE JUNGLE

MUHAMMAD ALI

ALI

CASSIUS CLAY

GREATEST OF ALL TIME

For several of these marks, there is more than one registration covering a variety of good and services.

It is common today for celebrities and athletes to be wise businesspeople and to protect their names with trademarks, but it hasn’t always been that way. Ali was on top of his “trademark” game in this manner since at least since the mid 1990′s. 

TIP: A brand name used with licensing or endorsements, it is even more important to protect. The name – and the brand built around it –  is certainly the number one factor that someone would want to do business with Muhammad Ali or to buy something with his name on it.